Long division: 3-digit by 2-digit, with remainders

This Grade 5 worksheet practices long division: 3-digit by 2-digit, with remainders (Common Core 5.NBT.B.6).

9 3-digit by 2-digit long division problems with remainders, set out with room to work. Free PDF with a step-by-step answer key.

9 problems · answer key on the last page · each version has different numbers · Print from the browser

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On this sheet

  • 596 ÷ 56 — answer: 10 R 36
  • 777 ÷ 23 — answer: 33 R 18
  • 584 ÷ 77 — answer: 7 R 45

How to teach it

  1. Divide: how many times does the divisor go into the first part of the number?
  2. Multiply: write the quotient digit above, and multiply it by the divisor.
  3. Subtract: take the product away to find what is left.
  4. Bring down: bring down the next digit and divide again.
  5. Check: multiply the quotient by the divisor and add the remainder. You should get the number you started with.

Questions teachers ask

How many problems are on this worksheet?
9 on one page, with the answer key on the last page, worked step by step.
What grade and standard is it for?
Grade 5. Common Core: 5.NBT.B.6.
Can I print more than one version?
Yes. Every version has different numbers and its own answer key. Use “Make another version” for a new one; the same version always prints the same.
What grade is long division taught in?
Dividing up to 4-digit numbers by a 1-digit divisor is Grade 4 in the Common Core (4.NBT.B.6). Dividing by a 2-digit divisor is Grade 5 (5.NBT.B.6), and the standard method is expected to be fluent by Grade 6 (6.NS.B.2).
What are the steps of long division?
Divide, multiply, subtract, bring down, and repeat until there are no digits left. What is left at the end is the remainder.

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3-digit by 2-digit long division worksheet with remainders